National Geographic reports that the sea level rise in this century will be somewhere between two and a half and six and a half feet. Of course, looking at the next five-hundred years (which is what lightblueline suggests we do, since we do that anyhow for floods and earthquakes) this would translate into a rise between twelve and a half and thirty-two and a half feet. Split the difference and you have about the seven meter rise lightblueline has always been focused on.
The whole point is to change our behaviors in the current decade to reduce the potential for the higher-end of this scale, and then start thinking about responding to the impacts that a one to two meter sea level rise would still have on our shorelines.
Sea Level Rise Won't Be a "Hollywood Cataclysm"
Source: National Geographic News, September 4, 2008. Written by Mason Inman.
Excerpt:
Sea levels will rise a bit higher—but not catastrophically high—in the coming century, according to a new study.
The oceans will likely rise between 2.5 and 6.5 feet (0.8 and 2 meters) by 2100, researchers say.
This is not as high as the predictions from some scientists, who have warned that sea levels may rise as much as 16 feet (5 meters) by 2100.
Just because the amount of sea-level rise predicted in the new study is "not a Hollywood cataclysm, it doesn't mean it's not important," said study leader Tad Pfeffer of the University of Colorado in Boulder.>>
"A Real Outlier"
As greenhouse gases heat up the planet, the polar regions and high elevations are warming the fastest.
That has caused glaciers, ice caps, and the vast ice sheets in Greenland and Antarctica to melt and break apart.
In the new study, Pfeffer and colleagues examined estimates of 16 feet (5 meters) or more of sea level rise, which they thought seemed unrealistic.
Focusing on outlets, where ice can flow easily across bedrock, the team looked at how much faster Greenland's glaciers would have to move toward the sea to create such a huge sea level rise.
A 16-foot (5-meter) rise would require glaciers to flow at "unrealistically high velocities," Pfeffer said.
"We can't say it's impossible, but [that estimate] is a real outlier," he added.
Instead, it seems more plausible that seas would rise 6.5 feet (2 meters) of sea level rise by 2100, the study found.
That would inundate much of Bangladesh, displacing millions of people, and would also endanger many low-lying coastal cities such as New Orleans and New York City, scientists have warned.
The new research will be published tomorrow in the journal Science.
Conservative Estimates
The United Nations' Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) 2007 report—the latest scientific consensus on climate change—predicted sea levels would rise between 7 and 23 inches (18 and 59 centimeters) by 2100.
But that was a conservative estimate, most scientists agree.
The report "specificially excluded dynamic effects—that's ice calving into the ocean—instead of meltwater flowing in," Pfeffer said. As a result, "everyone admits that the [IPCC] forecast is low."
The new study adds those possible dynamic contributions that the IPCC left out, said geophysicist Anders Carlson of the University of Wisconsin in Madison.
"The research does point out that we will probably have more sea level rise than predicted in the report," Carlson added.
This fits with a recent study led by Carlson, which examined signs left behind by the ancient Laurentide ice sheet that covered much of North America during the last ice age.
Comments
Post new comment